China Southern first aid incident, the patient climbed down the ramp, climb the ambulance, this thing is unacceptable, at least the patient said he did not stretcher, no one helped. At this point you know, in that case, flat stretcher, including the spine plate has been not suitable. What is right? Let's choose one.

About the origin of the stretcher, you know how much? First of all, the history of the stretcher comes from the war, mention stretcher, we will naturally think of the liberation war that the team scale mighty stretcher support groups.

At that time the stretcher is relatively simple, there is no uniform standard, the main requirements of comfort and safety. Stretcher with more than ten centimeters thick, three meters long logs, saw in half, made of stretcher skeleton, two cut a slot, with a belt or a good cloth making two inch wide, one meter long tape, Tied in the groove of the skeleton. When carrying the belt ride on the shoulders of people, stretchers each one. When not in use and folded together with the shoulder is very convenient, with a layer of bedding when the shop for warmth. Stretcher hands require strong and strong, and the height of two people can not be too much difference.

Stretcher with the war, development and improvement, has been a century-old. Early rescue of the wounded on the ground is limited to bare hands back, hold, arm, drag and other methods, the purpose is to leave the battlefield environment, to avoid secondary damage. The whole process of transporting the wounded is painful for both sides of the rescue, but the actual result is that the wounded are difficult to survive. The reason is because of the backward level of medicine, the human body structure and injury mechanisms do not understand, many limbs, spinal fractures and traumatic brain injury and other injuries, due to position and movement of the impact of the injury increased or died.

The design of the late 19th century and early 20th century gradually standardized. In 1886, the Russian army at that time developed and used the standard "field stretcher", stretcher face for the canvas, stretcher rod for the wooden structure. In 1912 the Germans first used the "12" type standard stretcher, stretcher face for the organic fiber, stretcher rod for the wooden structure. 1920 to 1938, the Swiss army and the German army in the "12" type stretcher based on the increase in the two between the metal hinge, so that the handle can be extended. Su Mei-ying and other countries also use a similar stretcher during this period, which is the predecessor of the standard used by the foreign military stretcher. During the Second World War, the military stretcher formed a standard stretcher-based, co-exist in various forms of the situation.

In 1949, the Geneva International Conference on the main dimensions of the stretcher and the weight of the unified provisions of the standard stretcher to take a step forward. Since then, the Warsaw Pact and NATO have formed their own standards. After the disintegration of the Warsaw Pact of the Eastern European countries are still the original standard and continue to improve. At present, with the rapid development of materials science and electronic technology, a variety of special stretchers have emerged to improve the quality of treatment and to meet different service needs.

When the war is over, the stretcher on the battlefield with field emergency personnel into the hospital with the emergency system, as the first tool to save lives, so that patients quickly out of the woods.

However, with the development of the industrial revolution, the injured cause of injury and wounded places gave rescue workers out of a new problem, so the brain moving wide open a variety of new tools such as rain mushrooms emerge.

Treacherous building developers in order to save money, even the elevator should be installed with a small, living in high-level patients really can not lift ah! Stair stretcher at the moment, you deserve it. Lightweight folding to save space, the most critical is in the narrow staircase you can turn, no need to bear the difficulties of a long stretcher turn the dilemma.

Shovel stretcher, complex injury with pelvic fracture transport tool, pelvic fracture fixation, you certainly do not want to move the patient trunk caused by large vascular injury, so you need a shovel stretcher assistance, easy and safe, at least reduce the two Times handling injury concerns.

Air stretcher, you know how much ah? Xiao Bian for the understanding of the air stretcher really worthy of praise ah! The main role of the stretcher can really not only carry patients, the most important is the safe transfer, to avoid secondary damage. So fixed good patients will not be due to transit "car shock" caused by transport damage, (this shock non-shock, do not want to crooked the wailing! I see the grin on your face!) Because the responsibility of transshipment damage Quite large! So only the perfect shape of the air stretcher, absolutely fit the physical traits, never leave the slightest car shock space!

As for the boat-style stretcher, you think must be a sailor weapon, perhaps with a paddle, in the beautiful scenery can also be put into the water to enjoy fishing fun? In actual fact, this guy really is not prepared to water rescue, which is limited to the narrow space rescue, the trauma of patients dragged out of the tool.

Above all this, there is no dizziness, in fact, all this is the clouds. The real first aid weapon ----- spine plate, grand launch!

The concept of modern first aid transshipment is the timely control of life-threatening fatal factors, and timely transfer, good fixation to reduce transit secondary damage, so good fixation is particularly important, and this is the consensus of the National Association of First Aid and Trauma, consistent with good fixed The required spinal column has become the first tool of the first aid process!

Good fixation, you can put the patient into your flat car, no longer have to bump all the way to worry about problems, this time as long as you feel at ease to observe the patient's vital signs, make a good record and transfer to the hospital phone call to arrive When it can be, but the North has a wide range of difficulty, traffic is too blocked! This time the spine board will be great to show, you can carry the spine board ran, but remember, too heavy patients do not take risks!

Finally, do not forget the emergency personnel from the people, to their simple hand stretcher tribute, after all, in the treatment of life first aid, their efforts can not be denied!